Travellers Information
If you’re a foreign tourist planning to visit India, travel companies often recommend keeping these important tips in mind:
1. Visa Requirements
- Visa on Arrival: India offers an e-Visa facility to citizens of many countries for tourism, business, or medical purposes. It is best to apply for the visa online at least a few weeks in advance.
- Documents: Keep copies of your passport, visa, and travel insurance handy. Always carry identification.
2. Health Precautions
- Vaccinations: Ensure you’re up-to-date on recommended vaccines such as Typhoid, Hepatitis A & B, and others. COVID-19 vaccinations may be required depending on the travel policies.
- Water & Food Safety: Drink only bottled water or water from reputable sources. Avoid consuming street food that may not be hygienically prepared, and opt for well-cooked meals in restaurants.
- Travel Insurance: Always have comprehensive travel insurance that covers health emergencies, accidents, and other contingencies.
3. Cultural Etiquette
- Dress Modestly: India is culturally diverse, and modest clothing is appreciated, especially when visiting temples, mosques, or rural areas.
- Temple Visits: Remove shoes and cover your head (in some temples and mosques). Be respectful of religious sentiments.
- Personal Space: Public displays of affection (PDA) are frowned upon, and it’s advised to maintain respect for personal space.
4. Money & Payments
- Currency: The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR). Keep cash in smaller denominations for local transactions, especially in rural areas.
- ATMs & Credit Cards: Major cities have widespread ATM access, and credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, in rural areas or small towns, cash is preferred.
- Tipping: Tipping is customary in restaurants (about 5-10% of the bill), and tipping guides or drivers is also appreciated.
5. Safety Tips
- Personal Safety: India is generally safe for tourists, but petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur. Stay alert in crowded areas.
- Transportation: Use reliable transportation options, such as registered cabs (like Ola or Uber) or pre-arranged hotel cars.
- Female Travelers: Women travelers are advised to be cautious and avoid traveling alone at night or in secluded areas. It’s advisable to dress conservatively.
6. Local Connectivity & Communication
- SIM Cards: You can purchase a local SIM card for better connectivity. Major cities have service providers like Airtel, Jio, and Vodafone.
- Wi-Fi: Many cafes, restaurants, and hotels offer free Wi-Fi. However, connectivity might be limited in rural areas.
7. Customs & Regulations
- Alcohol & Smoking: Alcohol consumption varies by state. Some states have restrictions or prohibit alcohol consumption entirely. Smoking is banned in public places and carries a fine.
- Drugs: Possession of drugs is strictly illegal in India and can result in serious legal consequences.
- Photography Restrictions: Avoid photographing government buildings, military installations, and airports. Some religious sites may also prohibit photography.
8. Weather & Best Time to Visit
- Seasons: India experiences varied climates. The best time to visit is usually from October to March when the weather is cooler and more pleasant.
- Monsoons: June to September is the monsoon season, with heavy rains in many regions. Be prepared for disruptions in travel due to flooding or road closures.
9. Transportation
- Trains: India’s railway system is extensive, and trains are a popular mode of transportation for both short and long distances. Book tickets in advance.
- Domestic Flights: Flights are a faster option for covering long distances between major cities. Airlines such as IndiGo, Air India, and SpiceJet offer domestic routes.
- Public Transport: Public buses and auto-rickshaws are common but may be crowded and uncomfortable. Prepaid taxi services or ride-sharing apps are preferable in cities.
10. Shopping & Souvenirs
- Bargaining: Bargaining is a common practice in local markets. Be polite but firm when negotiating.
- Handicrafts & Souvenirs: India is known for its textiles, jewelry, spices, and handcrafted goods. Always buy from authorized shops or government emporiums for quality assurance.
11. Respecting the Environment
- Plastic Ban: Some states have banned single-use plastics, so it’s advisable to carry your own reusable bags.
- Wildlife Protection: When visiting national parks or reserves, follow the rules to protect wildlife and natural habitats. Avoid littering and unnecessary noise.
12. Emergency Numbers
- Police: 100
- Ambulance: 102
- Fire Brigade: 101
- Women’s Helpline: 1091
- Tourist Helpline: 1363
By keeping these tips in mind, you’ll be better prepared for a safe and enjoyable visit to India!